Train service
SNCF
SNCF is France’s state-owned rail operator, running high-speed, regional, and international TGV services across Europe.
Ouigo
Ouigo is SNCF’s low-cost train service offering affordable high-speed travel in France, Spain, and Belgium with simplified onboard amenities.
Renfe
Renfe is Spain’s national railway operator, offering high-speed, long-distance, and regional train services with extensive domestic coverage.
NTV
Italo (NTV) is Italy’s first private high-speed rail operator, offering a competitive alternative to Trenitalia since 2012.
Trenitalia
Trenitalia is Italy’s state-owned rail operator, running high-speed, intercity, and regional trains across the country and beyond.
Train tickets
Omio
Omio connects you with over 1,000 transport providers - trains, buses, flights, and more - to simplify your travel planning.
Trainline
Trainline sells rail and coach tickets worldwide on behalf of major UK and European transport companies.
Raileurope
Rail Europe is a leading travel tech company specializing in European train bookings for over 15,000 travel professionals worldwide.
Rail pass validity
The Interrail Global Pass is valid for travel from Rome to Madrid as it allows travel across multiple countries in Europe, including Italy and Spain, for those who are residents of an EU country. The Interrail One Country Pass is not applicable for a journey from Rome to Madrid as it is only valid within a single country. The Eurail Pass is valid for travel from Rome to Madrid for those who are not residents of the EU, as it permits train travel across various countries in Europe.
Getting around
Upon arriving in Madrid by train, one of the most efficient ways to get around the city is by using the Metro de Madrid, known for its extensive network and rapid service. The Metro has 13 lines that cover most areas of the city, making it a convenient option for both short and long distances. Stations are well marked, and trains run frequently from around 6 AM until 1:30 AM. Purchasing a Multi Card, which can be recharged with individual tickets or travel passes, is a cost-effective way to use the Metro.
While there are no trams in Madrid, the city does have an excellent bus system operated by EMT Madrid. Buses cover areas that might not be accessible via the Metro, and are a good option for reaching outlying districts. Buses generally run from 6 AM to 11:30 PM, with night buses, known as “Búhos,” operating after that time.
For more personalized travel, taxis are readily available. Official taxis in Madrid are white with a red stripe and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone or mobile apps. Taxis are metered, and fares include a standard rate plus a cost per kilometer. A taxi ride can be particularly useful when traveling with luggage or to locations not easily accessible by public transport.
Ridesharing services like Uber and Cabify operate in Madrid, offering an alternative to traditional taxis. These services can be arranged through mobile apps, allowing you to schedule rides and pay electronically. They can be especially handy for traveling outside the operational hours of public transport or to reach specific destinations in a pinch.
For a more active way of exploring the city, Madrid’s public bike-sharing service, BiciMAD, offers electric bikes available at various stations throughout the city. These bikes are a great option for short trips, especially in central areas, and can be rented using a prepaid card.
Overall, Madrid's public transportation network is efficient, affordable, and provides multiple options to suit different travel needs and preferences.
Onward connections
Madrid is a central hub for train travel in Spain, offering numerous domestic and international rail connections. Domestically, the high-speed AVE trains provide efficient connections from Madrid's Atocha Station to major cities such as Barcelona, Seville, Valencia, Zaragoza, and Malaga. The AVE service to Barcelona, known as one of the fastest in Europe, typically takes about 2.5 to 3 hours. For journeys to the south, AVE trains reach Seville in approximately 2.5 hours and Malaga in about 2 hours and 45 minutes. Trains to Valencia take roughly 1.5 hours, providing swift access to eastern Spain.
Internationally, Madrid is connected to Portugal and France by rail. The Trenhotel Lusitania offers an overnight service to Lisbon, Portugal, creating a convenient option for travelers. Rail connections to France include the high-speed TGV service via Barcelona, which allows passengers to continue from Madrid to destinations such as Paris, Lyon, and Marseille. With Renfe-SNCF en Coopération trains, travelers can enjoy smooth connections between Madrid and French destinations by making a transfer in Barcelona. These international and domestic rail services provide a comprehensive travel network for those based in or visiting Madrid, emphasizing the city's strategic position in European train travel.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Madrid is generally during the spring months of April to June and the fall months of September to October. During these periods, the weather is pleasantly warm without the intense heat of summer, making it ideal for exploring the city comfortably. Additionally, these months often see fewer tourists compared to the peak summer season, potentially allowing for better prices and a more relaxed experience.
Spring in Madrid is vibrant, with many outdoor events and activities, such as the San Isidro Festival in May, which offers a taste of local culture and festivities. Fall, on the other hand, brings a different energy, with events like Madrid’s Autumn Festival showcasing dance, music, and theater, providing ample entertainment options.
By choosing to travel during these shoulder seasons, you can enjoy a more authentic experience of the city, take advantage of open-air markets, and savor the Spanish cuisine without excessively long lines or wait times. Arriving by train during these off-peak months can also mean more availability and potentially lower prices, enhancing both convenience and cost-effectiveness.
Frequently asked questions
What affects the cost of a train ticket from Rome to Madrid?
According to EveryRail, train ticket prices from Rome to Madrid are dynamic. Demand influences pricing significantly. Higher demand periods lead to higher prices. Off-peak times generally offer lower prices. Booking time is crucial. Early bookings usually secure better rates. Last-minute purchases often cost more. Seasonal variations affect prices. Holidays and events see price increases. Different classes offer varied pricing. First-class tickets are more expensive. Flexible tickets cost more than fixed ones. Promotional offers periodically impact prices. The route’s popularity can drive costs up. Competitors on the route influence ticket prices as well.
What trains run from Rome to Madrid?
There are no direct trains from Rome to Madrid. Travelers can use Trenitalia for journeys within Italy. NTV operates trains within Italy. SNCF provides train services that may connect through France. Ouigo is a French operator offering train services that could be relevant within France. Renfe operates trains in Spain and may provide connections from French border areas to Madrid. Flixbus offers bus services that may connect Rome to other cities en route to Madrid.
How long does the train from Rome to Madrid take?
According to EveryRail, the train from Rome to Madrid takes 19 to 23 hours.
When is the best time to travel from Rome to Madrid?
The best time is during off-peak periods. Avoid major holidays and weekends. Consider traveling mid-week. Prices are generally lower then. Trains are less crowded off-peak. Demand is higher in summer. Tourist season affects ticket availability. Spring and fall see fewer tourists. Check for special events in cities.
What’s the best route or train to take from Rome to Madrid?
No direct train services operate on this route. Flixbus runs direct bus services from Rome to Madrid. Travelers can create connecting journeys by train. NTV and Trenitalia depart from Rome. SNCF, Ouigo, and Renfe arrive in Madrid.
What rail passes can I use to travel from Rome to Madrid?
According to EveryRail, if you are a resident of the EU or eligible European countries, you can use the Interrail Global Pass for the route from Rome to Madrid. If you are not a resident of the EU or eligible European countries, the Eurail Global Pass applies. No One Country Pass is valid for this route, as the origin and destination are in different countries.