Train service
Trenitalia
Trenitalia is Italy’s state-owned rail operator, running high-speed, intercity, and regional trains across the country and beyond.
SNCF
SNCF is France’s state-owned rail operator, running high-speed, regional, and international TGV services across Europe.
Train tickets
Omio
Omio connects you with over 1,000 transport providers - trains, buses, flights, and more - to simplify your travel planning.
Trainline
Trainline sells rail and coach tickets worldwide on behalf of major UK and European transport companies.
Raileurope
Rail Europe is a leading travel tech company specializing in European train bookings for over 15,000 travel professionals worldwide.
Rail pass validity
The Interrail Global Pass is valid for travel from London to Florence as it allows travel across multiple countries in Europe, including the United Kingdom and Italy. However, if the traveler is a resident of the UK, the Interrail Global Pass cannot be used for the portion of the journey within the UK itself. The Interrail One Country Pass is not valid for this journey as it only allows unlimited travel within one specific country, and traveling from London to Florence involves crossing through at least France and Italy. The Eurail Pass is valid for travel from London to Florence for non-EU residents, as it allows travel across multiple European countries, including the UK and Italy.
Getting around
Upon arriving in Florence by train, you'll likely disembark at Santa Maria Novella (SMN), the city's main train station. From here, getting around the city is relatively straightforward thanks to its efficient public transportation system. Florence does not have a metro system, but it does have an extensive network of buses and trams operated by ATAF. The tram is particularly useful, with the T1 line connecting the SMN station to key areas such as the Cascine Park and Scandicci. The T2 line runs from the airport to the city center, making it a convenient option if you're arriving by plane. Tickets for trams and buses can be purchased at ticket machines at tram stops, various authorized vendors around the city, or via the ATAF app. Ensure you validate your ticket upon boarding.
Taxis are also readily available and can be found at designated taxi ranks around the city or booked through local taxi companies like Socota. However, be prepared for higher fares as they can add surcharges for luggage, night rides, and holidays. Unlike many cities, hailing a taxi on the street is not common practice in Florence.
While ridesharing services such as Uber do not operate in Florence, local ride-hailing apps such as MyTaxi (now Free Now) offer a similar experience to help book a ride conveniently. Walking is often the best way to explore Florence’s compact historic center, allowing you to immerse yourself fully in its Renaissance beauty.
Onward connections
Florence, located in Italy's Tuscany region, is well-connected by train to various domestic and international destinations due to its central location in the Italian rail network. Domestically, one of the most popular rail connections is between Florence (Firenze Santa Maria Novella) and Rome. High-speed trains operated by Trenitalia's Frecciarossa and Italo trains cover this route in approximately 1.5 to 2 hours, offering frequent daily departures. Another significant domestic route is to Milan, which takes around 1 hour and 45 minutes via high-speed trains.
For a scenic Tuscan journey, travelers can reach Pisa in about 1 hour, while Siena is approximately a 1.5-hour trip, both using regional trains. Travel to Venice is also convenient, with direct high-speed trains taking about 2 hours.
Internationally, Florence connects to several key European cities via rail. Travelers can journey to Paris by taking a high-speed train to Milan and transferring to a TGV service, with the trip taking roughly 8 to 9 hours in total. It is also possible to travel to Munich by taking a high-speed train to Bologna or Verona and connecting to a EuroCity service; this journey usually takes about 7 to 8 hours. Zürich can be reached via a high-speed train to Milan followed by a EuroCity train, taking approximately 7 hours.
These connections make Florence a strategic starting point for exploring both Italy and neighboring countries by train, known for efficiency and scenic routes across Europe.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Florence generally falls between April and June or September and early October. These periods offer comfortable weather, avoiding the intense heat of summer while enjoying sunny days perfect for exploring the city's outdoor attractions and cafes. Spring and early fall also typically mean fewer tourists compared to the peak summer months, which can help in securing better accommodation rates and more accessible train travel options. Prices are usually lower in these shoulder months compared to July and August. During spring, the city begins to bloom, and you can enjoy events like the traditional Scoppio del Carro (Explosion of the Cart) on Easter Sunday. While September offers the Florence Wine Event and quieter museums and sights after the summer crowds disperse. If you're interested in art and culture, consider timing your visit with these festivals for a more enriching experience.
Frequently asked questions
What affects the cost of a train ticket from London to Florence?
According to EveryRail, train ticket prices from London to Florence are dynamic. Demand affects prices significantly. Tickets are more expensive during peak travel seasons. Booking closer to departure often raises costs. Discounts may apply for advance bookings. Travel class impacts the ticket price. Rail operators' pricing strategies influence rates. Availability of seats can alter prices. Special promotions sometimes reduce costs.
What trains run from London to Florence?
There is no direct train from London to Florence. SNCF operates trains from London to Paris. SNCF operates trains from Paris to Milan. Trenitalia operates trains from Milan to Florence. Flixbus operates buses that can be used as part of the journey.
How long does the train from London to Florence take?
According to EveryRail, the train from London to Florence takes 13–16 hours.
When is the best time to travel from London to Florence?
Avoid peak tourist seasons. Crowds are smaller during off-peak times. Ticket prices tend to be lower then. Demand affects seat availability. Consider travel during shoulder seasons. Weekdays often offer more availability. Early morning trains are typically less crowded. Check for holiday periods to avoid.
What’s the best route or train to take from London to Florence?
No direct train services operate on this route. Flixbus runs direct bus services from London to Florence. Travelers can create connecting journeys by combining SNCF from London with Trenitalia to Florence.
What rail passes can I use to travel from London to Florence?
According to EveryRail, the Eurail Global Pass can cover this route if you are not a resident of the EU or eligible European countries. For residents of the EU or eligible European countries, the Interrail Global Pass is applicable. No One Country Pass applies since the trip crosses multiple countries.